30 July 2022

Airyholme - the Hovingham Horg?

Hollin Hill
Google Earth view of Hollin Hill and Airyholme farm - 2002


 Airyholme is located on the Howardian Hills, 1.5 miles to the south of Hovingham, and 6 miles west of Malton.

  "Airyholme with Howthorpe and Baxton Howe" is the rather long winded name of a township in the Hovingham parish. The township consists of just 4 farms, and its name appears to be derived from the ancient burial mounds in this area. In the early 1900's, the author Rev. Arthur St Clair Brooke described the Hovingham parish, and specifically mentions Airyholme ...
"Airyholme. This last is an interesting word. It is written Ergunholme in Domesday, and is derived from Horgum, plaural of Horg, old Norse for a sacrificial stone. The word is seen in transition in Dodsworth's Notes where it is written Arg-holme. Airyholme is therefore the holme near the sacrificial stones. Opposite the place, to the north, is a knoll of green grass, called Hollin Hill, on the side of which are some huge flat stones, the upper- most resting on a roller of old oak. They have all the appearance of having once formed a heathen altar, and the fine old oaks which grow on the hillside help to confirm the impression. " (Brooke,1904).

17 July 2022

The Devil's Stride - Roulston Scar

"Ye see, as our foore olders hev alous sed,
the giants yance wer maisters of all this hill country"

Devil's Stride Roulston Scar
The Devil's Stride - Roulston to Hood Hill

 A previous post peered into the Devil's Parlour Cave near Sutton Bank, 5 miles east of Thirsk. The cave is located in the rock face below Roulston Scar - an exposed section of high cliffs on the western edge of the Hambleton Hills. A wooded valley below the cliffs separates Roulston Scar from an outlying ridge called Hood Hill, with the gap between the cliff tops and Hood Hill being known as the Devil's Leap or the Devil's Stride.

  Writing in the mid 1800's, Thomas Gill noted that the Devil's Leap name came from a local story about the Devil flying from Roulston Scar and dropping a large rock on top of Hood Hill (see the Hood Hill Altar Stone page) (Gill, 1852). An alternative explanation for the name is said to be that the Devil once leapt or strode across the gap to show off his strength and abilities. These are not uncommon folklore themes, however there are hints that the legends may not have originally been about the Devil.